Items filtered by date: March 2025

Congenital vertical talus, or rocker bottom foot, is a rare condition that affects foot structure from birth. This deformity occurs when the talus bone is improperly positioned, causing the foot to curve abnormally and point upward. The arch appears excessively convex, and the sole may have a rounded shape, making it difficult for your baby’s foot to bear weight properly. Unlike flexible flatfoot seen in newborns, congenital vertical talus leads to stiffness and instability that often requires medical intervention. It is frequently linked to neuromuscular or genetic disorders, and, in some cases, improper positioning in the womb may contribute to its development. A diagnosis is made through a physical examination and confirmed with X-rays, which reveal a misaligned talonavicular joint. While casting may be attempted in early infancy to improve alignment, surgery may be required to reposition the bones and restore function. A podiatrist can assess the condition, discuss treatment options, and provide extended follow-up care. If your baby has a congenital foot deformity, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment options.

Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Mt Rose Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.

What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?

A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.

What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?

Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:

• Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
• Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
• Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
• Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
• Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
• Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.

Treatment and Prevention

While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Reno, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Many women experience foot pain later in life, often due to years of wearing fashionable but unsupportive shoes. High heels, pointed toes, and narrow-fitting styles put excessive pressure on the forefoot, leading to bunions, hammertoes, and chronic joint pain. Decades of squeezing into restrictive footwear can also contribute to nerve damage, calluses, and structural changes in the feet. Men, on the other hand, are less likely to develop foot pain from past footwear choices. Their shoes tend to have a wider toe box, lower heels, and better arch support, reducing long-term strain. While men can still  develop foot issues, their footwear history rarely plays as significant a role. If you are a female dealing with lingering foot pain, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist who can help correct or manage the damage caused by years of wearing impractical footwear.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from Mt Rose Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Reno, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar fasciitis is not just about overuse. It is often about the shoes you wear. The wrong shoes can strain the plantar fascia, the thick band of tissue supporting your arch, making every step painful. Flat, unsupportive shoes like flip-flops or worn-out sneakers force the fascia to overstretch, leading to inflammation. High heels shift weight forward, tightening the Achilles tendon and putting extra stress on the heel. Even walking barefoot on hard surfaces can aggravate symptoms. Wearing supportive footwear with proper arch support and cushioning can make a huge difference. A firm, yet flexible sole, a slight heel drop, and a snug, but not tight, fit help reduce strain. Orthotics or insoles may also provide relief. If your plantar fasciitis persists, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment and footwear recommendations.

Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of our podiatrists  from Mt Rose Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Non-supportive shoes
• Overpronation
• Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia

How Can It Be Treated?

• Conservative measures – anti-inflammatories, ice packs, stretching exercises, physical therapy, orthotic devices
• Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
• Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel

While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Reno, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A podiatrist plays a vital role in diagnosing and treating a variety of foot and ankle conditions. They assess patients to determine the underlying causes of pain, deformities, or mobility issues. Treatment plans may include medication or lifestyle modifications. In more severe cases, podiatrists perform surgical procedures to correct structural abnormalities, repair injuries, or alleviate chronic pain. They are also responsible for prescribing medications to manage infections, inflammation, or other foot-related ailments. Additionally, podiatrists design and create custom orthotics to provide support and improve foot function. By addressing both acute and chronic conditions, podiatrists play a vital role in enhancing the overall health and well-being of individuals with foot and ankle concerns. If you are experiencing any type of foot or ankle pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat various foot conditions.

If you are dealing with pain in your feet and ankles, you may want to seek help from a podiatrist. Feel free to contact one of our podiatrists from Mt Rose Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Podiatrist?

A podiatrist is a doctor of podiatric medicine who diagnoses and treats conditions of the foot, ankle, and related structures of the leg. Your podiatrist may specialize in a certain field such as sports medicine, wound care, pediatrics, and diabetic care. Podiatrists have the ability to become board certified through training, clinical experience, and then taking an exam.

What Do Podiatrists Do?

On a daily basis, a podiatrist may perform the following activities:

• Diagnose foot ailments such as ulcers, tumors, fractures, etc.
• Use innovative methods to treat conditions
• Use corrective orthotics, casts, and strappings to correct deformities
• Correct walking patterns and balance
• Provide individual consultations to patients

It is very important that you take care of your feet. It’s easy to take having healthy feet for granted, however foot problems tend to be among the most common health conditions. Podiatrists can help diagnose and treat a variety of feet related conditions, so it is crucial that you visit one if you need assistance.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Reno, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.