Certain factors increase the chance of gout, which causes severe pain in the feet. High uric acid levels place stress on the joints, especially around the big toe where gout attacks often begin. The problem occurs when the kidneys do not clear uric acid waste efficiently. Eating large amounts of foods high in purines, drinking alcohol, or consuming beverages with high fructose corn syrup can raise uric acid even more. Extra body weight increases pressure on the feet and can contribute to higher uric acid levels over time. Some health conditions, such as kidney problems or metabolic issues, also raise the likelihood of a painful  gout flare-up in the toes or ankles. Wearing shoes that lack adequate support, or flip-flops to replace proper footwear, can place added pressure on an already irritated big-toe joint. A podiatrist can examine swollen joints, review flare patterns, and recommend supportive devices that help reduce strain on painful areas. If you have symptoms of gout, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and help managing this painful condition.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Mt Rose Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Reno, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Turf toe occurs when the big toe bends too far upward, stretching or tearing the soft tissues that support the joint. This injury is common in activities that involve sudden stops, quick direction changes, or forceful push offs, especially on firm surfaces. The toe may become painful, swollen, or stiff, and many people notice discomfort when trying to lift off during walking or running. In some cases, the joint feels unstable or weak, making it difficult to move with confidence. Early care helps prevent the injury from worsening and supports a smoother recovery. Resting the toe, avoiding movements that cause pain, and choosing shoes with a stiff sole can reduce stress on the joint. If you experience swelling, tenderness, or difficulty bending the big toe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for proper guidance.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Mt Rose Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Reno, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Many people reach for running shoes when they head out for a walk, and in many cases this choice works well. Running shoes are designed to absorb impact, support forward motion, and cushion the feet during repetitive steps. These features can make walking more comfortable, especially on hard surfaces. However, not every running shoe suits every walker. Some styles are built for speed and may feel too firm or too curved for a steady walking pace. Others have extra cushioning that can change how the foot contacts the ground. Paying attention to how your feet feel during and after a walk is the best guide. If discomfort, pressure points, or unusual fatigue develop, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for personalized footwear advice.

For more information about walking shoes versus running shoes, consult with one of our podiatrists from Mt Rose Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctors can measure your feet to determine what your needs are and help you find an appropriate pair of footwear.

Foot Health: The Differences between Walking & Running Shoes

There are great ways to stay in shape: running and walking are two great exercises to a healthy lifestyle. It is important to know that running shoes and walking shoes are not interchangeable. There is a key difference on how the feet hit the ground when someone is running or walking. This is why one should be aware that a shoe is designed differently for each activity.

You may be asking yourself what the real differences are between walking and running shoes and the answers may shock you.

Differences

Walking doesn’t involve as much stress or impact on the feet as running does. However, this doesn’t mean that you should be any less prepared. When you’re walking, you land on your heels and have your foot roll forward. This rolling motion requires additional support to the feet.

Flexibility – Walking shoes are designed to have soft, flexible soles. This allows the walker to push off easily with each step.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Reno, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Flat feet occur when the arch on the inside of the foot flattens, causing the entire sole to touch the ground. This can lead to foot and ankle pain, tiredness after standing, and changes in walking. Strengthening the muscles in the feet through specific exercises can help support the arch and improve stability. These exercises focus on lifting the arch, spreading the toes, and flexing the feet up and down to build strength in the small muscles that support balance and motion. Strengthening muscles higher up the leg, like those around the hips, also helps improve alignment and reduces pressure on the arches. Over time, these exercises can help the feet feel stronger and more comfortable when standing or walking. A podiatrist can assess your feet, recommend proper exercises, and manage supportive care. If you have flat feet that are causing discomfort it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Mt Rose Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Reno, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.